Cologne Zoo, founded way back in 1860, is not just one of the oldest zoological gardens; it's also one of the most cutting-edge. Walking through the zoo feels like flipping through a living history book. You can see the evolution of zoological gardens unfold right before your eyes. From the 19th-century menagerie to the wildlife reserves of today, the architecture is a fascinating mix: there's a Moorish-style elephant house, a former birdhouse reminiscent of a Russian basilica, and an ape island inspired by the Hagenbeck style. And don't forget the modern wonders like the rainforest habitats.
The big cat enclosure is a standout feature, designed to mimic a biotope habitat. Here, you'll find yourself face-to-face with majestic felines through glass-fronted enclosures, no bars in sight. It's a testament to how tradition and innovation blend seamlessly at Cologne Zoo. The transformation of the old birdhouse into the South America house for primates is another example of this harmonious balance. Meanwhile, the modern elephant park boasts the most spacious environment for elephants north of the Alps, giving these gentle giants plenty of room to roam.
Cologne Zoo is particularly renowned for its impressive collection of primates. With around 500 different species from every corner of the globe, it's a wildlife enthusiast's dream. You'll encounter everything from predators to marine life in the magnificent aquarium, complete with a terrarium and insectarium. It's a place where the wonders of the animal kingdom come alive, offering a unique experience for all ages. If you're planning a visit, don't miss the chance to explore the zoo's diverse exhibits and learn about their incredible conservation efforts.