National Monument

The bustling streets of Sudirman and Thamrin in Jakarta guide you to the heart of the city: Merdeka Square. At its center, the majestic National Monument, or Monas, stands proudly, a symbol of Indonesia's rich history. This towering obelisk, 137 meters tall, is crowned with a striking 14.5-meter bronze flame, glistening with 32 kilograms of gold leaf. It’s not just a sight to behold from afar; the monument holds deep historical significance. Inside, you'll find the first red-and-white flag that flew during the Proclamation of Independence on August 17, 1945. Although it's now too delicate to be flown, the original flag makes a ceremonial appearance alongside its replica each Independence Day in front of the Merdeka Palace.

Beneath the monument lies a museum that vividly narrates Indonesia’s fight for freedom through detailed dioramas and displays the original text of the Proclamation of Independence. For those who crave a panoramic view of Jakarta, a lift whisks you up to the observation deck at the base of the flame. From there, the city sprawls out beneath you, a mix of modern skyscrapers and historic landmarks.

Surrounding Monas is a sprawling park that comes alive, especially on Sundays. Locals gather here for sports, leisurely walks, and to enjoy the musical fountain that dances in the sunlight. Keep an eye out for the deer that gracefully wander among the shady trees, adding a touch of nature to this urban setting. The park not only provides a peaceful escape from the city's hustle but also connects you with the vibrant community spirit of Jakarta.