The Stadium of Philippopolis, a marvel of ancient architecture, was constructed in the early 2nd century AD during the reign of Emperor Hadrian. Nestled in the northern part of the fortified city of Plovdiv, Bulgaria, it rests between the natural landscapes of Taksim Tepe and Sahat Tepe, surrounded by historic defense walls.
Stretching approximately 240 meters in length and 50 meters in width, this grand stadium once accommodated up to 30,000 spectators. The stadium hosted games reminiscent of the Pythian Games of Greece, as indicated by epigraphic and numismatic evidence. When Roman Emperor Caracalla visited in 214 AD, the games were named the Alexandrian Games in his honor. Similarly, the games were called the Kedrisian Games during Emperor Elagabalus's visit in 218 AD.
Visitors today can explore the underground levels of this ancient marvel. The area open to the public includes parts of the track and the semi-circular seating area, known as the sfendona, alongside a panoramic wall that offers a hypothetical reconstruction of the facility's missing sections. It's fascinating to see elements of the Stadium identified along Plovdiv's main street, seamlessly blending the ancient with the modern. Plovdiv itself is a city teeming with history and charm. Known as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Europe, its vibrant streets offer a delightful mix of ancient ruins and contemporary culture. Whether you're a history buff or just someone looking to soak up the atmosphere, the Stadium of Philippopolis is a must-see on your journey through time in this captivating city.