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Journeys

The Ming Great Wall of Nanjing

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Stepping back into the 14th century, this historic landmark stands as a testament to Nanjing’s era as the capital of the Ming Dynasty from 1368 to 1421. Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the dynasty’s founder, commissioned the construction of this wall to shield Nanjing from potential invasions. The city's natural surroundings, including Purple Mountain, Xuanwu Lake, and the Qinhuai River, enhanced its defenses as the wall gracefully curved around them. Unlike the standard straight-lined city walls of the time, this serpentine design was a remarkable architectural choice. Completed in 1386, Nanjing is among the rare cities that still boast their original fortifications, and the state-protected Ming Great Wall is indeed a national gem.

Originally spanning 35 kilometers, it was once considered one of the longest city walls globally. Today, around 25 kilometers remain, with several sections open to the public for exploration and admiration:

- From Zhonghua Men (Treasure Gate) to Shen Ce Men Gate (Peace Gate), stretching approximately 6 kilometers. - From Zhong Shan Gate (Zhong Shan Men) to Guanghua East Street (Guang Hua Dong Jie), covering about 2 kilometers. - From East Water Gate (Dong Shui Guan) to West Water Gate (Xi Shui Guan), extending roughly 6 kilometers. - From Qing Ling Mountain (Qing Ling Shan) to Defense Garden (Guo Fang Yuan), spanning about 1 kilometer. - From Ding Huai Gate (Ding Huai Men) to Lion Mountain (Shi Zi Shan), measuring approximately 4 kilometers. - From Zhong Fu Road (Zhong Fu Lu) to Zhong Yang Gate (Zhong Yang Men), which is around 2 kilometers. While wandering these ancient paths, you’ll find yourself immersed in the captivating blend of history and nature. Each section offers unique perspectives and stories from the past, making it a must-visit for any history enthusiast or curious traveler. Whether you're peering over the cityscape or strolling beside ancient stones, the experience is nothing short of magical.
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Geyuan Garden (Ge Garden)
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The Confucius Temple
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